In this part
of the world, it is seen as a mark of affluence when foods are accompanied by
the generous servings of beef. The average beef aficionado that the Westerners
in Nigeria (Yoruba) call ‘orisirisi’.
The orisirisi
is a mouth-watering
and appetite-inducing potpourri (ponmo), and organ meat
like tripe, liver, lungs, kidney, appendix, heart, intestines and other
internal foods.
Indeed when you talk of a typical Yoruba Soup ‘Efo
riro’ that is the Vegetable Soup, the dish cannot be regarded as
complete without the presence of orisirisi, which usually makes the vegetable a
‘foreigner’
in a dish named after it.
Some high
profile hotels serve efo riro ‘elemi meje’ that is seven lives;
meaning a well seasoned vegetable soup with assorted meats.
Researchers
in recent times are beginning to draw attention to the possibility dangers in
eating too much animal protein, of which the beef (meat) is an integral part.
Recently,
the internet community went viral with the report of a study published in the
online journal, Nature Medicine, warning that a compound abundant in red meat-
carniture- has been detected to promote atherosclerosis (hardening or clogging
of the arteries).
Dr. Stanley
Hazen, the section head of preventive Cardiology and Rehabilitation, Miller
family Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, United States of
America, led the researchers.
They found
out that increased Carnitine levels
in patients predicted increased risks for cardiovascular disease and major
cardiac events like heart attack, stroke and death.
The bacteria
living in our digestive tracts are dictated by our long term dietary patterns.
A diet high in carnitine actually shifts our gut microbe composition to those
that like carnitine, making meat consumers even more susceptible to its
artery-clogging effects. Hazen said.
Still the
researchers contend, carnitine is not an essential nutrient; as the human body
naturally produces all the carnitine it needs. What this means logically is
that if ever we need eat meat, it must be in small quantity.
Nutritionists
say red meat sure has a nutritional benefit to the overall growth of the
health. A dietician, Dr. Rosemary Ogbebor, says, red meat is high in iron,
which is very important to the teenage girls and women in their childbearing
years. The body easily absorbs the iron in the red meat.
Again the
red meat supplies the body with vitamin B12, which helps the body to make DNA
and keep nerve and red blood cells healthy. It also contains zinc, which keeps
the immune system working properly. Moreover, red meat provides protein, which
helps to build bones and muscles.
The red meat
is one of the most nutrient-rich foods, because a small serving of lean beef
contributes only 180 calories, but you get many essential nutrients such as
omega 3, niacin, vitamin B6, phosphorus, riboflavin and possibly vitamin D.
Nutritionists
are of the opinion that red meat should not be caught off totally from the
regular diet. They advocate portion control, and also counsel that it should
not be allowed to crowd out fruits, vegetable and whole grains during any meal.
They also advise that when buying red meat, you should opt for lean meat,
instead of fat-ridden parts like the torso and organs meats.
Professor of
Reproductive Endocrinology and Medical Director of MART Life-Detox Clinic,
Lagos, Oladipo Ashiru, warns that excessive consumption of beef could shorten
life span.
Through meat is a rich source of protein, too much of it a diet
could pose long term cardiovascular risks.
He also warns that a diet bathed in
excessive red meat could lead to a decline in the kidney functions and lead to
gout (Swollen joints); in addition contributing to the increase risks of heart
disease and cancer.
He says
eating too much of meat, fish and other key sources of protein contribute to
the state of bad health, because they take longer to digest. When you eat lots
of protein and meat, it takes significantly time to digest.
This is because
meat takes time to be broken down, and that means that the enzymes in the
stomach and the intestines will have lots of work to do to process them. It
really takes time to process this down compared to the vegetables and fruits.
A
nutritionist with the UNICEF, Dr. John Egbuta, is of the view that the real
danger is not in the red meat; rather it is the presentation.
This is
because, with the frying comes the excessive absorption of oil, which then
increases the fat content and result in health complications, including high
cholesterol, which is hazardous to the body.
I think this blog is really great as it explains about the cardio and vascular diseases caused due to use of red meat. We must avoid using beef or red meat to stay away from heart disease.
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